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The Pulsar Planets: A Test Case of Terrestrial Planet Assembly

机译:pulsar行星:地球行星组装的测试案例

摘要

We model the assembly of planets from planetary embryos under the conditionssuggested by various scenarios for the formation of the planetary system aroundthe millisecond pulsar B1257+12. We find that the most likely models fall atthe low angular momentum end of the proposed range. Models that invokesupernova fallback produce such disks, although we find that a solarcomposition disk produces a more likely evolution than one composed primarilyof heavy elements. Furthermore, we find that dust sedimentation must occurrapidly as the disk cools, in order that the solid material be confined to asufficiently narrow range of radii. A quantitative comparison between theobservations and the best-fit models shows that the simulations can reproducethe observed eccentricities and masses, but have difficulty reproducing thecompactness of the pulsar planet system. Finally, we examine the results ofsimilar studies of solar system terrestrial planet accumulation and discusswhat can be learned from the comparison.
机译:我们在各种场景建议的条件下,以毫秒为单位的脉冲星B1257 + 12周围的行星系统的形成,模拟了由行星胚组成的行星组装过程。我们发现最可能的模型落在建议范围的低角动量端。引起超新星后退的模型产生了这样的盘,尽管我们发现,与主要由重元素组成的盘相比,太阳组成盘产生的可能性更大。此外,我们发现随着磁盘冷却,灰尘必须迅速沉积,以便将固体材料限制在足够窄的半径范围内。观测值与最佳拟合模型之间的定量比较表明,模拟可以重现观测到的偏心率和质量,但很难重现脉冲星行星系统的紧凑性。最后,我们研究了太阳系地球行星积聚的相似研究结果,并讨论了从比较中可以学到的知识。

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